LIV.52 Drops

LIV.52 drops
Liv.52 drops restores the functional efficiency of the liver by protecting the hepatic parenchyma and promoting hepatocellular regeneration.
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LIV.52 drops
60 ml
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60 ml
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Buy LIV.52 Drops () without prescription in Canada

Liv.52 Drops (60 mL): Comprehensive Patient Information for Canada

Basic Product Information

Generic Name (INN) Not applicable (polyherbal Ayurvedic formulation)
Canadian Brand Names / Trade Names Himalaya LiverCare (marketed in Canada as a natural health product); also known internationally as Liv.52 Drops, Liv.52 K, and Liv.52 HB. The 60 mL bottle with a dropper is the standard format for the oral drops.
ATC Code Not assigned (classified as a natural health product / dietary supplement in Canada)
Available Dosage Forms and Strengths Oral drops: 60 mL bottle with dropper. Each mL of Liv.52 Drops contains extracts of Himsra (Capparis spinosa) 17 mg, Kasamarda (Cassia occidentalis) 4 mg, Kasani (Cichorium intybus) 17 mg, Biranjasipha (Achillea millefolium) 4 mg, Kakamachi (Solanum nigrum) 8 mg, Jhavuka (Tamarix gallica) 4 mg, and Arjuna (Terminalia arjuna) 8 mg, processed in Bhringaraja (Eclipta alba), Bhumyaamalaki (Phyllanthus amarus), Punarnava (Boerhaavia diffusa), Guduchi (Tinospora cordifolia), Daruharidra (Berberis aristata), Mulaka (Raphanus sativus), Amalaki (Emblica officinalis), Chitraka (Plumbago zeylanica), Vidanga (Embelia ribes), Haritaki (Terminalia chebula), and Parpata (Fumaria officinalis).
Manufacturers The Himalaya Drug Company (Himalaya Wellness Company); distributed in Canada through natural health retailers and online importers. Himalaya's Americas Region headquarters is located in Sugar Land, Texas, and serves Canada.
Prescription Status Available without a prescription as a natural health product; not a regulated pharmaceutical drug in Canada. A prescription is not required, but consulting a healthcare provider before use is advisable.

Mechanism of Action

In simple terms: Liv.52 Drops is an Ayurvedic herbal formula that helps protect and support the liver. It works by protecting liver cells from damage caused by toxins, alcohol, and certain medications, and by promoting the regeneration of healthy liver tissue. It also helps improve appetite and digestion, which can support healthy weight gain in people who have lost weight due to liver-related illness.

For specialists: Liv.52 is a polyherbal formulation with hepatoprotective, antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and immunomodulatory properties. The hepatoprotective action is attributed to the inhibition of lipid peroxidation, prevention of the elevation of malondialdehyde levels in plasma and hepatic cells, and maintenance of cytochrome P-450 enzyme activity. The formulation helps reduce insulin resistance, a central mechanism indicated in diabetes-induced liver dysfunction. Liv.52 decreases DNA fragmentation through its antioxidant activity, which reduces cell death and downregulates inflammatory mediators such as TNF-α and interleukin (IL)-8. It also inhibits the accumulation of extracellular matrix proteins such as collagen and lumican, which helps reduce hepatic fat accumulation and fibrosis. The Caper Bush (Capparis spinosa) contains p-methoxy benzoic acid, which inhibits ALT and AST enzyme levels and improves the functional efficiency of the liver and spleen. Chicory (Cichorium intybus) protects the liver against alcohol toxicity and acts as a potent antioxidant through its free radical scavenging properties. The formulation facilitates the rapid elimination of acetaldehyde, the toxic metabolite of ethanol, and diminishes the lipotropic effect in chronic alcoholism, preventing fatty infiltration of the liver. In pre-cirrhotic conditions, Liv.52 arrests the progress of the disease and prevents further liver damage.

Pharmacokinetics

  • Absorption: Specific pharmacokinetic data for the individual herbal constituents of Liv.52 Drops are not well established in peer-reviewed literature. The formulation is administered orally and acts through multiple synergistic pathways. The therapeutic effect is due to the combined action of its components, making kinetic observations difficult.
  • Metabolism: Individual herbal components are metabolized through various hepatic pathways, though detailed data are limited for this polyherbal combination.
  • Elimination: Constituents are eliminated primarily through renal and biliary routes, consistent with the pharmacokinetics of the individual plant compounds.
  • Onset of Action: Improvement in appetite and digestion is typically observed within the first few weeks of consistent use. Liver enzyme normalization may take longer, depending on the underlying condition.
  • Duration of Action: Effects are maintained with continued daily dosing. Clinical studies have used treatment durations of up to 12 weeks, with significant improvements observed by the end of 3 months.

Uses in Daily Life and Best Practice Advice

Liv.52 Drops is used in Canada as a natural health product for liver support. It is commonly taken alongside dietary and lifestyle modifications to support liver function.

  • Typical Uses: Symptomatic improvement and supportive treatment of early and mild-to-moderate viral hepatitis (including hepatitis B), alcoholic liver disease, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), and drug-induced liver injury (DILI). It is also used for anorexia and loss of appetite, symptomatic improvement in anorexia and jaundice during pregnancy, and as an adjuvant to hepatotoxic drugs like anti-tubercular drugs, statins, and antiretrovirals.
  • Administration: Shake the bottle well before use. Use the dropper included in the bottle to measure the recommended dose. The drops can be mixed with water or juice if they are too strong to take directly. The dosage for viral hepatitis in infants is 5 to 10 drops (0.175 to 0.35 mL) three times daily, and in children 10 to 20 drops (0.35 to 0.70 mL) three times daily. For anorexia and loss of appetite, the same pediatric doses apply. A clinical study in children with loss of appetite used 15 to 20 drops twice daily for 12 weeks.
  • Monitoring: If symptoms do not improve within a reasonable period, or if they worsen, consult a physician. Prior to treating patients with Liv.52, care should be taken to exclude organic disease of the bowel or other serious liver conditions that require medical treatment.
  • Local Policy: As a natural health product, Liv.52 Drops is not subject to the same regulatory oversight as prescription drugs in Canada. Quality and ingredient consistency can vary between batches and importers. It is not meant as a medical treatment for any health conditions.

Morning vs. Evening Dosing

Liv.52 Drops is typically taken two to three times daily. There is no specific clinical recommendation for morning versus evening dosing, but taking it with meals helps with consistency and absorption. Always follow the schedule recommended by your healthcare provider.

  • With Meals: The product should be taken with meals for best results. This timing helps with absorption and may reduce the chance of stomach upset.
  • Consistency: Take Liv.52 Drops at the same times each day to ensure consistent effects.
  • Missed Dose: If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular schedule. Do not take two doses at the same time.
  • Professional Guidance: Your healthcare provider may adjust the frequency and timing based on your response to treatment and other medications.

Administration With or Without Food

Liv.52 Drops should be taken with meals. Taking it with food improves absorption and helps reduce the risk of gastrointestinal upset.

  • Shake the bottle well before measuring each dose.
  • Use the dropper included in the bottle to measure the recommended dose accurately.
  • The drops can be mixed with water or juice if they are too strong to take directly.
  • Take the dose with a meal or snack.
  • Do not exceed the recommended daily dosage amount.

Interaction Warnings

Interaction Advice
Ibuprofen A documented pharmacokinetic interaction exists between Liv.52 and ibuprofen. Use with caution when taken together.
Other NSAIDs Due to the polyherbal content, use caution with other nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs that are metabolized by liver enzymes.
Hepatotoxic Medicines (e.g., anti-tubercular drugs, statins, chemotherapeutic agents, antiretrovirals) Liv.52 is used as an adjuvant to hepatotoxic drugs to support liver health. No direct interaction is established, but monitoring of liver function tests is advised. Keep a gap of 1–2 hours from other oral medicines when possible.
Anticoagulants and Antiplatelets Use with caution due to the polyherbal content. Monitor coagulation parameters as appropriate.
Antidiabetics Use with caution. Monitor blood glucose levels as appropriate.
Other Herbal Supplements Use with caution when combining with other herbal supplements due to potential additive effects.
Alcohol Avoid consuming alcohol while taking Liv.52 Drops, as alcohol may worsen liver conditions. Liv.52 is used to protect against alcohol-induced hepatic damage, but it should not be used as a justification for continued alcohol consumption.

Indications for Liv.52 Drops

Condition Status
Viral hepatitis (including hepatitis B) – supportive treatment Traditional use / Natural health product
Alcoholic liver disease Traditional use / Natural health product
Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) Traditional use / Natural health product
Drug-induced liver injury (DILI) Traditional use / Natural health product
Anorexia / loss of appetite Traditional use / Natural health product
Anorexia and jaundice during pregnancy – symptomatic improvement Traditional use / Natural health product
Liver injury due to chemotherapy and radiotherapy – supportive treatment Traditional use / Natural health product
As an adjuvant to hepatotoxic drugs (anti-tubercular drugs, statins, antiretrovirals) Traditional use / Natural health product

* In Canada, Liv.52 Drops is regulated as a natural health product (NHP) rather than a pharmaceutical drug. Health claims are based on traditional Ayurvedic use and are not equivalent to Health Canada-approved drug indications.

Dosing According to Clinical Indication

Indication Infants Children Adults
Viral hepatitis (supportive treatment) 5 to 10 drops (0.175 to 0.35 mL) three times daily 10 to 20 drops (0.35 to 0.70 mL) three times daily Drops: 80 to 160 drops (1 to 2 teaspoonsful) twice daily
Anorexia / loss of appetite 5 to 10 drops (0.175 to 0.35 mL) three times daily 10 to 20 drops (0.35 to 0.70 mL) three times daily Drops: 80 to 160 drops (1 to 2 teaspoonsful) twice daily
Alcoholic liver disease Not established Not established As directed by a healthcare provider
Drug-induced liver injury (DILI) Not established Not established As directed by a healthcare provider; used as an adjuvant with anti-TB/statin/antiretroviral treatment

Doses should always be adjusted according to the advice of your healthcare provider and depending on your health condition. Do not exceed the recommended dose. The product is not recommended for use beyond 2 consecutive months without medical supervision.

Side Effects and Safety Profile

Common Occasional Rare / Serious Warnings
  • Diarrhoea
  • Nausea or vomiting
  • Loss of appetite
  • Abdominal pain and discomfort
  • Headache
  • Skin rashes, itching, or hives
  • Dizziness
  • Allergic reactions
  • Rectal bleeding — reported as a side effect of Liv.52 DS Syrup
  • Weight gain — may occur as a result of improved appetite and digestion
  • Severe allergic reactions — angioedema, difficulty breathing
  • Liv.52 is generally considered safe when taken as per the prescribed dosage. A battery of non-clinical toxicological studies (acute, subacute, chronic, genotoxicity, developmental, and reproductive toxicity studies) has reinforced the safety of Liv.52, with a wide margin of safety.
  • In a clinical study of 67 children with loss of appetite who received Liv.52 Drops for 12 weeks, there were no adverse effects reported.
  • Most side effects are temporary and harmless and get resolved by discontinuing the tablet. These may not require medical attention.
  • To combat abdominal discomfort, take the tablet with food.
  • If you experience severe or persistent side effects, consult your doctor.
  • Pregnant women should not take Liv.52 Drops unless under the guidance of a doctor.
  • It is safe for lactating women, but consult a doctor before use.
  • Avoid consuming alcohol while taking Liv.52.
  • Keep out of reach of children. Store in a cool and dry place, away from direct sunlight.

Guidelines for Correct Use

  • Take Liv.52 Drops exactly as directed on the product label or as advised by your healthcare provider.
  • Shake the bottle well before measuring each dose.
  • Use the dropper included in the bottle to measure the recommended dose accurately.
  • The drops can be mixed with water or juice if they are too strong to take directly.
  • Take the dose with a meal or snack.
  • Do not exceed the recommended daily dosage amount.
  • Continue the product for the duration advised by your healthcare provider. Clinical studies have used treatment durations of up to 12 weeks.
  • Do not use as a substitute for professional medical advice or as a sole treatment for serious liver conditions.
  • Inform your healthcare provider about all medications and natural health products you are taking, especially anti-tubercular drugs, statins, chemotherapeutic agents, and antiretrovirals.
  • If you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding, consult your healthcare provider before use.
  • If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose. Do not double the dose.
  • Store at room temperature in a dry place. Keep out of reach of children.

Alternative Treatment Options

  • Silymarin (Milk Thistle extract): A well-studied herbal supplement with antioxidant and hepatoprotective properties. Commonly used for liver support in Canada and available over the counter.
  • N-acetylcysteine (NAC): An antioxidant that supports glutathione production in the liver. Used for acetaminophen overdose and as a general liver support supplement.
  • Artichoke extract: A herbal supplement that may support liver function and bile flow. Available in Canada.
  • Dandelion root: A traditional herbal remedy used as a liver tonic and diuretic. Available as tea, tincture, or capsules.
  • Prescription liver medications: For specific liver conditions such as hepatitis B or C, antiviral medications (e.g., tenofovir, entecavir, sofosbuvir) are required. For primary biliary cholangitis, ursodiol (Actigall, Urso) is the standard treatment. Liv.52 Drops is not a substitute for these evidence-based therapies.

Comparison: Liv.52 Drops is a multi-ingredient Ayurvedic formulation that addresses multiple aspects of liver health simultaneously — inflammation, oxidative stress, alcohol toxicity, and appetite. It is chosen by patients seeking a natural, traditional approach to liver support, particularly in a liquid form that is easy to administer to children and infants. However, evidence for its efficacy is primarily based on traditional use and limited clinical studies, and it is not approved as a pharmaceutical drug in Canada. Silymarin (milk thistle) is a more widely studied single-ingredient herbal option with a strong safety profile. For serious liver conditions such as viral hepatitis or cirrhosis, prescription antiviral or disease-modifying therapies are essential, and Liv.52 Drops should be used only as an adjunct under medical supervision. Your healthcare provider will determine the best option for your specific condition.

Legal Status, Registration, and Coverage in Canada

  • Registration: Liv.52 Drops is not a Health Canada-approved pharmaceutical drug. It is sold in Canada as a natural health product (NHP) or dietary supplement. Natural health products in Canada are regulated under the Natural Health Products Regulations and require a Product Licence (NPN) or exemption. Imported Ayurvedic products may not always carry a Canadian NPN, and quality can vary between suppliers. The manufacturer, The Himalaya Drug Company, has a Canadian presence and its Americas Region headquarters in Sugar Land, Texas, serves Canada.
  • Prescription Status: Available without a prescription from natural health retailers, South Asian grocery stores, and online importers. It is not dispensed through standard Canadian pharmacies as a regulated medication.
  • Coverage: Liv.52 Drops is not covered by provincial or territorial drug plans. Some private insurance plans may provide partial reimbursement for natural health products if prescribed by a healthcare provider, but coverage is not guaranteed. Always check with your insurance provider.
  • Pharmacovigilance: Adverse reactions to natural health products can be reported to Health Canada's MedEffect Canada program. Given the lack of mandatory reporting for NHPs, underreporting is likely.

Recent Research and Clinical Guidelines (2022–2026)

  • A 2025 systematic review and meta-analysis of 10 randomized controlled trials involving 758 patients found that Liv.52 offers certain hepatoprotective benefits, particularly in improving appetite, normalizing SGPT levels, and enhancing fat metabolism in patients with liver diseases. However, no significant effects were observed for other liver enzymes such as AST, ALT, ALP, bilirubin, and hematological parameters. The overall quality of evidence was low to very low for most outcomes, and the authors concluded that further high-quality, large-scale studies are needed.
  • A clinical study of 67 children with loss of appetite who received Liv.52 Drops (15 to 20 drops twice daily) for 12 weeks showed significant improvement in appetite, with only 6 of 67 children continuing to have loss of appetite at the end of the study. Significant weight gain was observed in all except 5 children. There were no adverse effects reported, and the authors concluded that Liv.52 Drops are safe and effective in managing loss of appetite in children.
  • A 2024 in-silico study on Liv.52's polyherbal formulation recognized its hepatoprotective, anti-inflammatory, and antioxidant properties, and explored its potential in preventing hepatocellular carcinoma progression.
  • A 2026 review of hepatoprotective Indian medicinal plants and formulations highlighted Liv.52 as a standardized formulation, with mechanistic pathways such as Nrf2 activation, NF-κB suppression, and inhibition of TGF-β-mediated fibrosis being discussed to provide molecular clarity.
  • Liv.52 has been subjected to more than 250 studies and 182 clinical toxicity/safety studies and trials, establishing its safety profile with a wide margin.

Availability and Supply in Canada

Packaging Format Typical Price (CAD, per unit) Availability
Himalaya Liv.52 Drops, 60 mL Approximately $20–$40 Available at South Asian grocery stores, natural health retailers, and online importers
Himalaya LiverCare (Liv.52), 90 capsules Approximately $27.99–$34.95 Available through Canadian online retailers such as Bulldog Nutrition; ships across Canada
Himalaya Liv.52 Drops, 100 mL Approximately $25–$45 Available through online importers and specialty retailers
Himalaya Liv.52 Syrup, 200 mL Approximately $12–$20 Available at the same retailers as the drops; often sold as a combination pack

Prices and availability may vary significantly by province, territory, and retailer. Because Liv.52 Drops is an imported natural health product, supply can be inconsistent. Check with local South Asian grocers, natural health stores, or online importers for current availability. Customs and import regulations may apply to online orders.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

  1. Is Liv.52 Drops a prescription medication in Canada?
    No. Liv.52 Drops is sold as a natural health product or dietary supplement in Canada and does not require a prescription. It is not a Health Canada-approved pharmaceutical drug.
  2. What is Liv.52 Drops used for?
    Liv.52 Drops is used as a liver support supplement. It is traditionally used for the supportive treatment of viral hepatitis (including hepatitis B), alcoholic liver disease, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), and drug-induced liver injury. It is also used for anorexia and loss of appetite, including in children, and as an adjuvant to hepatotoxic drugs.
  3. How long does it take for Liv.52 Drops to work?
    Improvement in appetite and digestion is typically observed within the first few weeks of consistent use. In a clinical study of children with loss of appetite, significant improvement was seen by the end of 3 months of treatment.
  4. What is the correct dose of Liv.52 Drops?
    For viral hepatitis and anorexia/loss of appetite, the dose for infants is 5 to 10 drops (0.175 to 0.35 mL) three times daily, and for children 10 to 20 drops (0.35 to 0.70 mL) three times daily. For adults, the dose is 80 to 160 drops (1 to 2 teaspoonsful) twice daily. A clinical study in children used 15 to 20 drops twice daily.
  5. Can I take Liv.52 Drops with other medications?
    Liv.52 has a documented pharmacokinetic interaction with ibuprofen. Use caution with other NSAIDs, anticoagulants, antiplatelets, antidiabetics, and other herbal supplements. It is often used as an adjuvant to hepatotoxic drugs such as anti-tubercular drugs, statins, and antiretrovirals. Always inform your physician and pharmacist about all products you are taking before starting Liv.52 Drops.
  6. Is Liv.52 Drops safe during pregnancy?
    Pregnant women should not take Liv.52 Drops unless under the guidance of a doctor. It is sometimes used for anorexia and jaundice during pregnancy, but only under medical supervision.
  7. Is Liv.52 Drops safe during breastfeeding?
    It is generally safe for lactating women, but consult a doctor before use. Due to the lack of data on the transfer of Liv.52 components into breast milk, a doctor should be consulted before use.
  8. What should I do if I miss a dose of Liv.52 Drops?
    Take the missed dose as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and resume your regular schedule. Do not double the dose.
  9. What are the side effects of Liv.52 Drops?
    Reported side effects include diarrhoea, nausea or vomiting, loss of appetite, abdominal pain and discomfort, headache, and skin rashes or itching. In a clinical study of children, no adverse effects were reported. Most side effects are temporary and harmless.
  10. Is Liv.52 Drops covered by Canadian health insurance?
    No. Liv.52 Drops is not covered by provincial drug plans. Some private insurance plans may provide partial reimbursement for natural health products if prescribed by a healthcare provider. Check with your insurance provider.
  11. Does Liv.52 Drops interact with alcohol?
    Avoid consuming alcohol while taking Liv.52 Drops, as alcohol may worsen liver conditions. Liv.52 is used to protect against alcohol-induced hepatic damage, but it should not be used as a justification for continued alcohol consumption.
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